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Review

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in preventing mechanical ventilation in covid-19 patients: a retrospective case series:

On 13 April 2020, the pulmonologist at Opelousas General Health System consulted the hyperbaric team for a 48-year-old African American woman complaining of severe shortness of breath with a...

The incidence and prevalence of medical device-related pressure ulcers in intensive care: a systematic review

To reflect best practice and transparency in reporting, this review was developed according to the recommendations described in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis...

Topical oxygen wound therapies for chronic wounds: a review

Different topical and systemic approaches of additional oxygen supply to a chronic wound are available. The topical approaches are discussed in this review in more detail.

Stem cell application in acute burn care and reconstruction

The aim of this article was to provide a focused commentary on the development of stem-cell therapies in burn care, rather than a systematic review. With this in mind, PubMed was searched for...

Contact dermatitis in patients with chronic leg ulcers: a common and neglected problem: a review 2000–2015

Contact allergies can occur frequently in patients with CLUs, even in those with a short duration of ulcerative disease, despite the use of new advanced dressings.8 The chronicity of venous...

Benefits of maggot debridement therapy on leg ulcers: a literature review

Dumville et al.12 examined how debridement in leg ulcers of different aetiologies may reduce the bacterial burden in wounds. Leg ulcer patients were randomised (n=267) in three different groups...

Cell salvage in acute and chronic experimental data and early clinical results

Damage or stress causes cell necrosis. A necrotic cell loses membrane integrity and releases its intracellular contents including damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). These mediators may...

A narrative review of microbial biofilm in postoperative surgical site infections: clinical presentation and treatment

A microbial biofilm is an organised community of bacteria, enveloped within a self-produced matrix, that can attach, for example, to a wound surface (Fig 1).19 The formation of a differentiated,...

Wound Infections and Healing: are they contributing factors for carcinogenesis?

Inflammasomes are large, intracellular multi-protein complexes that play an important role in innate immunity. During consistent chronic wounding and repair processes, overactive and dysregulated...

Evidence-based guidelines for pressure ulcer management at the end of life

The guidelines11 assign a strength of evidence to the studies included based on study design and quality. Level ‘A’ was assigned to recommendations supported by direct scientific evidence from...

Identifying, managing and preventing skin maceration: a rapid review of the clinical evidence

The methodology applied to this research is that of a rapid review, which uses simplified components of the systematic review to produce synthesised evidence in a timely manner.16 According to O'Leary...

The prevalence of biofilms in chronic wounds: a systematic review and meta-analysis of published data

Early publications providing evidence for the presence of biofilm in chronic wounds have provided guidance for clinicians and researchers alike.10,11,39 These studies identified that biofilms were...