References

Rogers LC, Frykberg RG, Armstrong DG The Charcot foot in diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2011; 34:(9)2123-2129 https://doi.org/10.2337/dc11-0844

Armstrong DG, Lavery LA, Liswood PJ Infrared dermal thermometry for the high-risk diabetic foot. Phys Ther. 1997; 77:(2)169-175

Pop-Busui R, Boulton AJ, Feldman EL Diabetic neuropathy: a position statement by the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2017; 40:(1)136-154 https://doi.org/10.2337/dc16-2042

Armstrong DG, Cohen K, Courric S Diabetic Foot Ulcers and Vascular Insufficiency: Our population has changed, but our methods have not. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2011; 5:(6)1591-1595 https://doi.org/10.1177/193229681100500636

Boulton AJM, Armstrong DG, Albert SF Comprehensive foot examination and risk assessment: a report of the task force of the foot care interest group of the American Diabetes Association, with endorsement by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. Diabetes Care. 2008; 31:(8)1679-1685 https://doi.org/10.2337/dc08-9021

Snyder RJ Consensus recommendations on advancing the standard of care for treating neuropathic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2010; 56:S1-S24

Wagner FW. The dysvascular foot: a system for diagnosis and treatment. Foot Ankle. 1981; 2:(2)64-122

Stay in the know with buzz words from the wound care circle: FOCUS: DIABETES SKIN AND WOUND MANAGEMENT

02 July 2017
Volume 1 · Issue 3

Charcot neuropathic osteoarthropathy: Commonly referred to as Charcot foot; progressive deformity of the foot secondary to underlying neuropathy (diabetic neuropathy most common), trauma, and perturbations of bone metabolism.1 The hallmark deformity associated with this condition is midfoot collapse, described as a ‘rocker-bottom’ foot.1

Infrared dermal thermometry: measurement of skin surface temperature; obtained using a handheld noncontact infrared thermometer device; used clinically for detecting altered metabolic activity, potential inflammation, infection, and vascular supply.2

Loss of protective sensation (LOPS): Sensory deficit; inability to sense light pressure, lack of awareness of pain and temperature change; indicates the presence of distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSPN) and is a risk factor for diabetic foot ulceration.3

Neuroischaemic ulcer: diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) with associated peripheral neuropathy and ischaemia from macrovascular disease, becoming further complicated by microvascular disease; most common type of DFU.4

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